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Jillian Sunderland

PhD Candidate in Sociology, University of Toronto

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About Jillian

Sunderland’s research focuses on masculinity, radicalization, and how gender shapes public safety and institutional trust. Overarching themes in Sunderland’s work include gender, power, and the governance of harm in public institutions. Sunderland serves as a public scholar engaging national audiences through the CBC, Toronto Star, and the Canadian Defence and Security Network, advancing dialogue on how masculinities shape public safety, violence, and social cohesion in Canada.

In the News

Quoted by Verity Stevenson in "Charlie Kirk Appealed to Young Conservatives by Using Old-School Tactics," CBC News, September 12, 2025.
Guest on Harder Better Faster Stronger, October 22, 2024.
Quoted by Mary O'Connell in "‘Man Up!’: Examining the Push to Bring Back Traditional Masculinity," CBC News, June 15, 2023.
Quoted by Khadija Alam in "Will Increased Police Presence Reduce TTC Violence?," The Varsity, February 5, 2023.
Interviewed in "PhD Student Examines Clash of Masculine Identities on Internet Hate Site," U of T News, December 26, 2022.

Publications

"From “Bad Apples” to “Toxic Masculinity”: Framing Blame in Media Narratives of Elite Boy Violence" Sociology Compass 19, no. 8 (2025).

Investigates how mainstream newspapers framed a gang sexual assault at an elite all-boys school. Argues that the gendered and sociological framing of the coverage, while seemingly more critical, ultimately shifted blame away from elite actors and institutional systems.

"Social Reproduction Gone Wrong? The Citizenship Revocation and Rehabilitation of Young European Women Who Joined ISIS" (with Anna Korteweg, Gökçe Yurdakul, and Marloes Streppel). Social Politics: International Studies in Gender, State & Society 30, no. 4 (2023).

Examines media coverage of two European women who joined ISIS—Shamima Begum, whose British citizenship was revoked, and Laura Hansen, who was allowed to return and be rehabilitated. Argues that media portrayals of them as mothers, wives, and daughters shape public justification for these contrasting outcomes. 

"Fighting for Masculine Hegemony: Contestation between Alt-Right and White Nationalist Masculinities on Stormfront" Men and Masculinities 26, no. 1 (2022).

Uses a qualitative analysis of the Stormfront.org forum to examine how different forms of extreme-right masculinity interact within the white nationalist movement. Finds that two competing masculine strategies vie for site dominance.